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FRR Missions

Creating value

The FRR has paid:

  • €2.1 billion per year to CADES since 2011 (from 2025 until 2033, the planned payment is €1.45 billion).
  • €30 billion in total to CADES between 2011 and 2024, an amount corresponding to all the allocations it received, with €20 billion still under management at the end of 2024.

The FRR’s return is significantly higher than the cost of public debt thanks to a significant proportion of performance-based assets calibrated to optimise the achievement of the FRR’s financial objectives and comply with the preferences of the Supervisory Board.

Annual performance of FRR assets and weighted average cost of French debt

As a result, since 2010
the FRR has created €14.1 billion in value for the State
beyond the cost of financing OATs.

FRR value creation
compared to an investment at the cost of French debt (in billions of euros)

15,6 Md€ au 31/12/2025